New HSK (3.0) · 2025 syllabus
HSK 7–9 characters
The syllabus has two character lists for each level: characters to recognise when reading, and a shorter list to write by hand. HSK 7–9 adds 1,148 reading characters (3,088 in total) and 500 handwriting characters (1,200 in total).
How characters are tested at HSK 7–9
The advanced test includes long writing and translation into Chinese. The 7–9 lists add 1,148 characters to recognise and 500 to write, for 3,088 and 1,200 in total.
HSK 7–9 handwriting characters (500)
Pick a character to watch its stroke order, then switch to “Write” and draw it yourself. The tool checks each stroke.
Choose a character
HSK 7–9 reading characters (1,148)
New characters to recognise at this level, with a reading and the first words on the HSK lists that use them.
- 哀 āi · sorrow; grief; pity; to grieve for; to pity; to lament; to condole 哀求、悲哀、喜怒哀乐
- 挨 āi · in order; in sequence; close to; adjacent to 挨家挨户
- 癌 ái · cancer; (esp.) carcinoma 癌症
- 蔼 ǎi · friendly 和蔼
- 艾 ài · Chinese mugwort (Artemisia); moxa 艾滋病
- 隘 ài · narrow; a defile; a narrow pass 狭隘
- 暧 ài · (of daylight) dim; obscure 暧昧
- 凹 āo · concave; depressed; sunken; indented; female (connector etc)
- 奥 ào · obscure; mysterious 奥秘、深奥
- 扒 bā · to peel; to skin; to tear
- 叭 bā · denote a sound or sharp noise (gunfire etc) 喇叭
- 芭 bā · an unidentified fragrant plant mentioned in the Songs of Chu 楚辞 芭蕾
- 疤 bā · scar; scab
- 靶 bǎ · target; mark 靶子
- 坝 bà · (used in place names) plain; flatland; dam; dike; embankment 堤坝
- 罢 bà · to stop; to cease 罢工、罢了、罢免
- 霸 bà 霸道、霸占
- 掰 bāi · to break off or break open sth with one's hands; (fig.) to break off (a relationship)
- 柏 bǎi · cedar; cypress 柏树
- 扳 bān · to pull; to turn (sth) around; to turn around (a situation)
- 颁 bān · to promulgate; to send out 颁布、颁发、颁奖
- 斑 bān · spot; colored patch 斑点、斑马线
- 拌 bàn · to mix; to mix in; to toss (a salad) 搅拌
- 绊 bàn · to trip; to stumble; to hinder 绊脚石
- 瓣 bàn · petal; segment 花瓣
- 绑 bǎng · to tie; bind or fasten together; to kidnap 绑架
- 谤 bàng · to slander; to defame 诽谤
- 磅 bàng · scale (instrument for weighing); to weigh; (loanword) pound (unit of weight, about 454 grams)
- 煲 bāo · deep cooking pot; to cook slowly in such a pot
- 褒 bāo · to praise; to commend 褒贬
- 雹 báo · hail 冰雹
- 堡 bǎo · fortress; stronghold; (often used to transliterate -berg, -burg etc in place names) 堡垒
- 豹 bào · leopard; panther
- 卑 bēi · low; base 卑鄙、卑微、自卑
- 碑 bēi · a monument; an upright stone tablet; stele 口碑、墓碑、纪念碑
- 狈 bèi · a legendary wolf; distressed 狼狈
- 惫 bèi · exhausted 疲惫
- 焙 bèi · to dry over a fire; to bake 烘焙
- 崩 bēng · to collapse; to fall into ruins 崩溃
- 绷 bēng · to draw tight; to stretch taut; to tack (with thread or pin); embroidery hoop 绷带
- 迸 bèng · to burst forth; to spurt 迸发
- 蹦 bèng · to jump; to bounce; to hop
- 鄙 bǐ · rustic; low 卑鄙、鄙视
- 庇 bì · to protect; cover 包庇
- 毙 bì · to die; to shoot dead 枪毙
- 痹 bì · paralysis; numbness 麻痹
- 碧 bì · green jade; bluish green 碧绿
- 蔽 bì · to cover; to shield 屏蔽、隐蔽
- 弊 bì · detriment; fraud 弊病、弊端、利弊
- 鞭 biān · whip or lash; to flog 鞭策、鞭炮
- 贬 biǎn · to diminish; to demote 褒贬、贬低、贬值
- 扁 biǎn · flat; to beat (sb) up
- 辨 biàn · to distinguish; to recognize 辨别、辨认、分辨
- 辩 biàn · to dispute; to debate; to argue 辩护、辩解、辩论
- 辫 biàn · a braid or queue; to plait 辫子
- 飙 biāo · very strong wind; gale; wild; violent; unrestrained; furious 飙升
- 憋 biē · to choke; to stifle; to restrain
- 彬 bīn · urbane; well-bred; cultivated 彬彬有礼
- 滨 bīn · water's edge; bank; shore; to border on (a lake, river etc) 海滨
- 缤 bīn 缤纷
- 濒 bīn · to approach; to border on 濒临、濒危
- 丙 bǐng · third of the ten Heavenly Stems 十天干; third in order; letter "C" or Roman "III" in list "A, B, C", or "I, II, III" etc
- 秉 bǐng · to grasp; to hold 秉承、秉持
- 柄 bǐng · handle or shaft (of an axe etc); (of a flower, leaf or fruit) stem 把柄
- 波 bō · wave; ripple 奔波、波动、波及
- 剥 bāo · to peel; to skin; to shell 剥夺、剥削
- 伯 bà 伯伯、伯父、伯母
- 驳 bó · variegated; heterogeneous 驳回、反驳
- 勃 bó · flourishing; prosperous 蓬勃、朝气蓬勃
- 舶 bó · ship 船舶
- 搏 bó · to fight; to combat 搏斗、脉搏、拼搏
- 簸 bǒ · to winnow; to toss up and down 颠簸
- 卜 bǔ · to divine 萝卜、占卜
- 哺 bǔ · to feed 哺乳、哺育
- 怖 bù · terror; terrified 恐怖
- 睬 cǎi 理睬
- 惭 cán 惭愧
- 惨 cǎn · miserable; wretched; cruel 悲惨、惨白、惨痛
- 灿 càn · glorious; bright 灿烂
- 璨 càn · gem; luster of gem 璀璨
- 苍 cāng · dark blue; deep green 苍白、苍蝇
- 沧 cāng · (of water, esp. the ocean) deep blue-green; cold 沧桑、饱经沧桑
- 舱 cāng · cabin; the hold of a ship or airplane 机舱
- 糙 cāo · rough; coarse (in texture) 粗糙
- 嘈 cáo · bustling; tumultuous 嘈杂
- 槽 cáo · trough; manger 跳槽、吐槽
- 蹭 cèng · to rub against; to walk slowly; to freeload
- 岔 chà · fork in road; bifurcation; branch in road, river, mountain range etc 打岔
- 诧 chà · to be surprised; to be astonished 诧异
- 掺 chān · to mix; to blend; to dilute; to adulterate
- 搀 chān · to take by the arm and assist
- 馋 chán · gluttonous; greedy; to have a craving
- 禅 chán · dhyana (Sanskrit); Zen 口头禅
- 缠 chán · to wind around; to wrap round; to coil 缠绕、纠缠
- 铲 chǎn · to scrape the ground with a spade (to make it level or to remove weeds); to shovel; spade; shovel
- 阐 chǎn · to express; to disclose 阐释、阐述
- 颤 chàn · to tremble; to shiver 颤抖
- 昌 chāng · prosperous; flourishing 昌盛
- 猖 chāng · ferocious 猖狂
- 敞 chǎng · open to the view of all; spacious 敞开、宽敞
- 钞 chāo · money; paper money 钞票
- 巢 cháo · nest 巢穴、鸟巢
- 扯 chě · to pull; to tear; (of cloth, thread etc) to buy 牵扯
- 澈 chè · clear (water); thorough 清澈
- 辰 chén · 5th earthly branch: 7-9 a.m., 3rd solar month (5th April-4th May), year of the Dragon; ancient Chinese compass point: 120° 诞辰
- 陈 chén · to lay out; to exhibit; to display; to narrate; to state; to explain; to tell 陈旧、陈列、陈述
- 澄 chéng 澄清
- 逞 chěng · to show off; to flaunt 逞强
- 秤 chèng · steelyard balance; Roman balance
- 痴 chī · imbecile; sentimental 痴呆、痴迷、痴心
- 弛 chí · to unstring a bow; to slacken 松弛
- 驰 chí · to run fast; to speed 奔驰、驰名
- 侈 chǐ · extravagant; wasteful 奢侈
- 耻 chǐ · shame; humiliation; disgrace 耻辱、耻笑、可耻
- 斥 chì · to blame; to reprove 充斥、排斥
- 赤 chì · red; scarlet 赤道、赤字、面红耳赤
- 憧 chōng 憧憬
- 仇 chóu · hatred; animosity; enmity 报仇、仇恨、仇人
- 绸 chóu · (light) silk 丝绸
- 畴 chóu · arable fields; cultivated field 范畴
- 酬 chóu 报酬、薪酬、应酬
- 稠 chóu · dense; crowded; thick 稠密
- 瞅 chǒu · to look at (northern dialect)
- 锄 chú · a hoe; to hoe or dig; to weed
- 橱 chú · wardrobe; closet 橱窗
- 畜 chù · livestock; domesticated animal 牲畜、畜牧
- 矗 chù · lofty; upright 矗立
- 揣 chuāi · to put into (one's pockets, clothes) 揣测、揣摩
- 踹 chuài · to kick; to trample; to tread on
- 川 chuān · river; creek 山川、川流不息
- 喘 chuǎn · to gasp; to pant; asthma 喘息
- 幢 zhuàng · classifier for buildings (Taiwan pr.)
- 炊 chuī · to cook food 炊烟
- 捶 chuí · to beat (with a stick or one's fist); to thump; to pound
- 锤 chuí · hammer; to hammer into shape; weight (e.g. of a steelyard or balance)
- 唇 chún · lip 嘴唇
- 淳 chún · genuine; pure 淳朴
- 醇 chún · alcohol; wine with high alcohol content 醇厚
- 蠢 chǔn · stupid; sluggish; clumsy 愚蠢
- 戳 chuō · to jab; to poke; to stab
- 绰 chāo · to grab; to snatch up 绰号、阔绰
- 疵 cī · blemish; flaw 瑕疵
- 慈 cí · compassionate; gentle 慈善、慈祥、仁慈
- 磁 cí · magnetic; magnetism 磁带、磁铁
- 雌 cí · female 雌性
- 伺 cì 伺候、伺机
- 赐 cì · to confer; to bestow; to grant; gift; favor 赐教
- 囱 chuāng 烟囱
- 葱 cōng · scallion; green onion
- 丛 cóng · cluster; collection; collection of books 草丛、丛林
- 凑 còu · to gather together, pool or collect; to happen by chance; to move close to 凑合、凑巧、紧凑
- 簇 cù · to cluster; to pile up; cluster; pile 簇拥
- 窜 cuàn · to flee; to scuttle; to exile or banish
- 摧 cuī · to break; to destroy 摧残、摧毁
- 璀 cuǐ · luster of gems 璀璨
- 悴 cuì · haggard; sad 憔悴
- 粹 cuì · pure; unmixed 纯粹
- 翠 cuì · bluish-green; green jade 翠绿
- 搓 cuō · to rub or roll between the hands or fingers; to twist
- 磋 cuō · to deliberate; to consult 磋商、切磋
- 瘩 dá · sore; boil 疙瘩
- 歹 dǎi · bad; wicked 歹徒、好歹
- 逮 dǎi · to catch; to seize; to capture 逮捕
- 怠 dài · idle; lazy 怠工、怠慢
- 丹 dān · red; pellet 牡丹
- 惮 dàn · dread; fear 肆无忌惮
- 党 dǎng · party; association; club 政党
- 荡 dàng 荡漾、动荡、晃荡
- 叨 dāo · garrulous 唠叨、絮叨
- 捣 dǎo · to pound; to beat 捣乱
- 祷 dǎo · prayer; pray 祈祷
- 盗 dào · to steal; to rob; to plunder 盗版、盗窃、防盗
- 悼 dào · to mourn; to lament 悼念、追悼
- 蹬 dēng · to step on; to tread on; to put on; to wear (shoes, trousers etc); (slang) to dump (sb)
- 凳 dèng · bench; stool 凳子
- 瞪 dèng · to open (one's eyes) wide; to stare at; to glare at 目瞪口呆
- 堤 dī · dike 堤坝
- 迪 dí · to enlighten 启迪
- 涤 dí · to wash; to cleanse 洗涤
- 笛 dí · flute 笛子
- 嘀 dī · (onom.) sound of dripping water, a ticking clock etc 嘀咕
- 蒂 dì · stem (of fruit) 根深蒂固
- 缔 dì · to form an enduring union; to establish (an alliance, a friendship, a nation etc) 取缔
- 颠 diān · top (of the head); apex 颠簸、颠倒、颠覆
- 巅 diān · summit 巅峰
- 甸 diàn · suburbs or outskirts; one of the five degrees of official mourning attire in dynastic China 沉甸甸
- 垫 diàn · pad; cushion; mat 垫底、垫子
- 淀 diàn · shallow lake (usu. in place names) 沉淀、淀粉、积淀
- 惦 diàn · to think of; to remember 惦记
- 奠 diàn · to fix; to settle 奠定、祭奠
- 殿 diàn · palace hall 殿堂、宫殿
- 刁 diāo · artful; wicked 刁难
- 叼 diāo · to hold with one's mouth (as a smoker with a cigarette or a dog with a bone)
- 凋 diāo · withered 凋谢
- 雕 diāo · to carve; to engrave; shrewd 雕刻、雕塑、雕像
- 爹 diē · dad
- 迭 dié · alternately; repeatedly 迭起
- 谍 dié · to spy 间谍
- 叠 dié · to pile up; repeated; to fold 重叠、折叠
- 碟 dié · dish; plate 飞碟、小菜一碟
- 丁 dīng · male adult; the 4th of the 10 Heavenly Stems 天干; fourth (used like "4" or "D")
- 叮 dīng · to sting or bite (of mosquito, bee etc); to say repeatedly 叮嘱
- 盯 dīng · to watch attentively; to fix one's attention on; to stare at
- 钉 dìng · to join things together by fixing them in place at one or more points; to nail; to pin 钉子、碰钉子、斩钉截铁
- 鼎 dǐng · ancient cooking cauldron with two looped handles and three or four legs; pot (dialect) 大名鼎鼎
- 董 dǒng · to supervise; to direct 董事、古董、董事会
- 兜 dōu · pocket; bag; to wrap up or hold in a bag 兜售
- 抖 dǒu · to tremble; to shake out; to reveal 颤抖、发抖
- 陡 dǒu · steep; precipitous; (of a change) abrupt; sudden 陡峭
- 赌 dǔ · to bet; to gamble 打赌、赌博
- 睹 dǔ · to observe; to see 目睹
- 杜 dù · birchleaf pear (tree); to stop 杜绝
- 妒 dù · to envy (success, talent); jealous 嫉妒、忌妒
- 兑 duì · to cash; to exchange; to add (liquid) 兑换、兑现
- 敦 dūn 敦促、敦厚
- 盹 dǔn · doze; nap 打盹儿
- 炖 dùn · to stew
- 钝 dùn · blunt; stupid 迟钝
- 哆 duō 哆嗦
- 舵 duò · helm; rudder 掌舵
- 堕 duò · to fall; to sink; (fig.) to degenerate 堕落
- 惰 duò · lazy 懒惰
- 讹 é · error; false 讹诈
- 鹅 é · goose 天鹅
- 厄 è · distressed 厄运
- 遏 è · to restrain; to check 遏制
- 噩 è · startling 噩耗
- 鳄 è 鳄鱼
- 恩 ēn 恩爱、恩情、恩人
- 饵 ěr · pastry; food 诱饵
- 伐 fá · to cut down; to fell 步伐、砍伐
- 阀 fá · powerful individual, family or group; clique 阀门
- 贩 fàn · to deal in; to buy and sell 贩卖、商贩
- 坊 fāng · lane (usually as part of a street name); memorial archway 街坊
- 芳 fāng · fragrant 芬芳
- 纺 fǎng · to spin (cotton or hemp etc); fine woven silk fabric 纺织
- 绯 fēi · dark red; purple silk 绯闻
- 匪 fěi · bandit; not 受益匪浅
- 诽 fěi · slander 诽谤
- 废 fèi · to abolish; to abandon; to abrogate 报废、废除、废话
- 沸 fèi · to boil 沸腾、沸沸扬扬
- 芬 fēn · perfume; fragrance 芬芳
- 吩 fēn 吩咐
- 坟 fén · grave; tomb; embankment 坟墓
- 焚 fén · to burn 焚烧、心急如焚
- 粪 fèn · manure; dung 粪便
- 锋 fēng · point of a spear; edge of a tool 锋利、交锋、先锋
- 逢 féng · to meet by chance; to come across; (of a calendar event) to come along 萍水相逢
- 讽 fěng · to satirize; to mock 讽刺
- 凤 fèng · phoenix 凤凰、凤毛麟角
- 缝 féng · to sew; to stitch 裁缝、缝合、裂缝
- 孵 fū · breeding; to incubate 孵化
- 敷 fū · to spread; to lay out; to apply (powder, ointment etc) 敷衍
- 伏 fú · to lean over; to fall (go down) 埋伏、起伏、潜伏
- 俘 fú · to take prisoner; prisoner of war 俘获、俘虏
- 袱 fú · a cloth used to wrap or cover 包袱
- 辐 fú · spoke of a wheel 辐射
- 抚 fǔ · to comfort; to console 安抚、抚摸、抚恤
- 斧 fǔ · hatchet 斧子
- 俯 fǔ 俯视、俯首
- 咐 fù 吩咐、嘱咐
- 赴 fù · to go; to visit (e.g. another country); to attend (a banquet etc) 奔赴、赶赴、前赴后继
- 腹 fù · abdomen; stomach; belly 腹泻
- 缚 fù · to bind; to tie 束缚
- 丐 gài · to beg for alms; beggar 乞丐
- 钙 gài · calcium (chemistry)
- 溉 gài · to irrigate 灌溉
- 甘 gān · sweet; pleasant (contrasted with 苦: bitter, unpleasant); to be willing (to do sth) 甘心、苦尽甘来、心甘情愿
- 杆 gǎn · classifier for long objects such as guns; stick; pole 杠杆、栏杆
- 竿 gān · pole; rod 竹竿
- 纲 gāng · head rope of a fishing net; guiding principle 大纲、纲领、纲要
- 缸 gāng · jar; vat; classifier for loads of laundry
- 杠 gāng · flagpole; footbridge 杠杆
- 戈 gē · dagger-axe 干戈、戈壁
- 疙 gē 疙瘩
- 鸽 gē · pigeon; dove 鸽子
- 搁 gē · to put; to place; to leave; to put aside; to shelve; to postpone; to add; to put in 耽搁、搁浅、搁置
- 阁 gé · pavilion (usu. two-storied); cabinet (politics) 阁楼
- 骼 gé 骨骼
- 耕 gēng · to plow; to till 耕地、耕耘
- 耿 gěng · bright; brilliant; honest; upright 耿直
- 哽 gěng · to choke with emotion; to choke on a piece of food 哽咽
- 弓 gōng · a bow (weapon); to bend; to arch (one's back etc)
- 躬 gōng · body (of a human, esp. the torso); to bow 鞠躬
- 拱 gǒng · to cup one's hands in salute; to surround; to arch
- 勾 gōu · to attract; to arouse; to tick 勾结、勾勒
- 钩 gōu · to hook; to sew; to crochet 挂钩
- 苟 gǒu · if indeed; careless; negligent 一丝不苟
- 咕 gū · (onom.) for the sound of a bird, an empty stomach etc 嘀咕
- 菇 gū · mushroom 蘑菇
- 辜 gū · crime; sin; to abandon; to betray 辜负、无辜
- 谷 gǔ · grain; corn 低谷、谷物、山谷
- 雇 gù · to employ; to hire; to rent 雇佣、雇员、雇主
- 寡 guǎ · few; scant 寡妇、孤陋寡闻
- 卦 guà · divinatory diagram; one of the eight divinatory trigrams of the Book of Changes 易经 八卦
- 乖 guāi · (of a child) obedient, well-behaved; clever; shrewd 乖巧
- 棺 guān · coffin 棺材
- 灌 guàn · to irrigate; to pour; to install (software) 灌溉、灌输
- 闺 guī · small arched door; boudoir; lady's chamber 闺女
- 诡 guǐ · sly; crafty; weird; bizarre 诡计
- 鬼 guǐ · disembodied spirit; ghost; devil; (suffix) person with a certain vice or addiction etc; sly; crafty; resourceful (variant of 诡) 搞鬼、魔鬼、胆小鬼
- 桂 guì · cassia; laurel 桂花
- 骇 hài · to astonish; to startle 骇人听闻
- 酣 hān · intoxicated 酣畅、酣睡
- 憨 hān · silly; simple-minded 憨厚
- 函 hán · envelope; case; letter
- 捍 hàn 捍卫
- 撼 hàn · to shake; to vibrate 震撼
- 瀚 hàn · ocean; vastness 浩瀚
- 夯 bèn 夯实
- 浩 hào · grand; vast (water) 浩瀚、浩劫
- 呵 hē · to scold; to expel breath; (onom.) laughter (usu. reduplicated) 呵护
- 禾 hé · grain plant; cereal crop 禾苗
- 阂 hé · obstruct 隔阂
- 荷 hé · lotus 荷花
- 赫 hè · awe-inspiring 赫然、显赫
- 鹤 hè · crane 仙鹤、鹤立鸡群
- 哼 hēng · to groan; to snort; to hum
- 恒 héng · permanent; constant 恒星、永恒、持之以恒
- 轰 hōng · explosion; bang; boom 轰动、轰炸
- 哄 hǒng · to deceive; to coax; to amuse (a child) 起哄、哄堂大笑
- 烘 hōng · to bake; to heat by fire; to set off by contrast 烘焙、烘干、烘托
- 弘 hóng · great; liberal 弘扬
- 喉 hóu · throat; larynx 喉咙、咽喉
- 吼 hǒu · to roar; to howl; to shriek
- 狐 hú · fox 狐狸
- 唬 hǔ · a tiger's roar; to scare 吓唬
- 哗 huā · (onom.) bang; clang 哗然、喧哗
- 猾 huá · sly 狡猾
- 徊 huái 徘徊
- 槐 huái · Chinese scholar tree (Sophora japonica); Japanese pagoda tree 槐树
- 唤 huàn · to call 呼唤、唤起、唤醒
- 焕 huàn · shining; glowing; lustrous 焕发、焕然一新、容光焕发
- 痪 huàn 瘫痪
- 荒 huāng · desolate; shortage; scarce 荒诞、荒凉、荒谬
- 慌 huāng · to get panicky; to lose one's head; (after 得) unbearably; terribly 慌乱、慌忙、慌张
- 凰 huáng 凤凰
- 煌 huáng · brilliant 辉煌
- 恍 huǎng 恍然大悟
- 晃 huǎng · to dazzle; to flash past 晃荡、摇晃、一晃
- 谎 huǎng · lies; to lie 谎话、谎言、撒谎
- 辉 huī · radiance; brilliance; to shine 光辉、辉煌
- 徽 huī 国徽
- 毁 huǐ · to destroy; to ruin; to defame; to slander; to destroy by fire 摧毁、毁坏、毁灭
- 卉 huì · plants 花卉
- 讳 huì · to avoid mentioning; taboo word 忌讳
- 贿 huì · bribery 贿赂、受贿
- 秽 huì · dirty; filthy 污秽
- 昏 hūn · muddle-headed; twilight; to faint 黄昏、昏迷
- 荤 hūn · strong-smelling vegetable (garlic etc); non-vegetarian food (meat, fish etc); vulgar
- 浑 hún · muddy; turbid; brainless; foolish 浑身
- 魂 hún 灵魂
- 豁 huō · opening; stake all; sacrifice 豁达、豁出去
- 霍 huò · suddenly 挥霍
- 讥 jī · to ridicule 讥笑
- 缉 jī · to seize; to arrest 通缉
- 畸 jī · lopsided; unbalanced 畸形
- 稽 jī · to examine; to check (against records); to delay; to linger 滑稽
- 汲 jí · to draw (water) 汲取
- 棘 jí · thorns 棘手、荆棘
- 嫉 jí · jealousy; to be jealous of 嫉妒
- 脊 jǐ · spine; backbone; ridge 脊梁
- 忌 jì · to be jealous of; fear; dread 忌妒、忌讳、忌口
- 剂 jì · classifier for a dose of medicine; a compound made by mixing ingredients (esp. a medicinal or chemical product); small piece of dough cut from a rolled log, used for making mantou (steamed buns) or dumplings 剂量、调剂、添加剂
- 祭 jì · to offer a sacrifice to (gods or ancestors); (in classical novels) to recite an incantation to activate a magic weapon; to wield (sth magic); ceremony 祭奠、祭祀
- 暨 jì · and; as well as; up to; as far as (as in 暨今 "up to now")
- 颊 jiá · cheeks 脸颊
- 贾 gǔ · merchant; to buy 商贾
- 奸 jiān · wicked; crafty 奸诈
- 歼 jiān · to annihilate 歼灭
- 煎 jiān · to pan fry; to sauté 煎熬
- 拣 jiǎn · to choose; to pick; to sort out
- 柬 jiǎn · card; note 请柬
- 俭 jiǎn · frugal; thrifty 节俭、勤俭、勤工俭学
- 贱 jiàn · inexpensive; lowly; despicable
- 舰 jiàn · warship 军舰
- 溅 jiàn · to splash
- 姜 jiāng · ginger
- 僵 jiāng · rigid; deadlock; stiff (corpse) 僵化、僵局、僵硬
- 疆 jiāng · border; boundary 边疆
- 桨 jiǎng · oar; paddle
- 匠 jiàng · craftsman 工匠、木匠、别具匠心
- 娇 jiāo · lovable; pampered 娇惯、娇气
- 跤 jiāo · a tumble; a fall 摔跤
- 礁 jiāo · reef; shoal rock 礁石
- 侥 jiǎo · by mere luck 侥幸
- 狡 jiǎo · crafty; cunning 狡猾
- 绞 jiǎo · to twist (strands into a thread); to entangle; to wring
- 矫 jiáo 矫正
- 搅 jiǎo · to disturb; to annoy; to mix 打搅、搅拌
- 缴 jiǎo · to hand in; to hand over; to pay; to capture (weapons); to seize 缴纳
- 轿 jiào · sedan chair; palanquin 轿车
- 酵 jiào · yeast; leaven; fermentation 发酵
- 皆 jiē · all; each and every; in all cases 比比皆是、皆大欢喜
- 揭 jiē · to take the lid off; to expose; to unmask 揭发、揭露、揭示
- 劫 jié · to rob; to plunder; to seize by force 浩劫、劫持、抢劫
- 竭 jié · to exhaust 竭力、枯竭、衰竭
- 诫 jiè · commandment; to prohibit 告诫
- 津 jīn · saliva; sweat 津津有味
- 筋 jīn · muscle; tendon; veins visible under the skin 伤脑筋
- 锦 jǐn · brocade; embroidered work 锦旗、锦上添花
- 晋 jìn · to move forward; to promote 晋级、晋升
- 浸 jìn · to immerse; to soak 沉浸、浸泡
- 茎 jīng · stalk; stem
- 荆 jīng · chaste tree or its berry (Vitex agnus-castus); cane or switch made from a chaste tree, used for punishment 荆棘
- 晶 jīng · crystal 结晶、晶莹、水晶
- 兢 jīng · to be fearful; apprehensive 兢兢业业
- 鲸 jīng · whale
- 阱 jǐng 陷阱
- 憬 jǐng · awaken 憧憬
- 窘 jiǒng · distressed; embarrassed 窘迫
- 揪 jiū · to seize; to clutch; to grab firmly and pull
- 灸 jiǔ · moxibustion (TCM) 针灸
- 拘 jū · to capture; to restrain 拘留、拘束
- 鞠 jū · to incline (one's torso); to bow; leather ball used in ancient times 鞠躬
- 咀 jǔ · to chew; to masticate 咀嚼
- 沮 jǔ · to destroy; to stop 沮丧
- 炬 jù · torch 火炬
- 倦 juàn · tired; weary; fatigued 疲倦、厌倦
- 诀 jué · to bid farewell; tricks of the trade 诀窍、秘诀
- 抉 jué · to pick out; to single out 抉择
- 倔 juè · gruff; surly 倔强
- 掘 jué · to dig 发掘、挖掘
- 崛 jué · towering as a peak 崛起
- 嚼 jiáo · to chew 咀嚼
- 君 jūn · monarch; lord 君子
- 钧 jūn · 30 catties; great 千钧一发
- 俊 jùn · smart; eminent; handsome 俊俏、英俊
- 峻 jùn · (of mountains) high; harsh or severe 严峻
- 骏 jùn · spirited horse 骏马
- 竣 jùn · complete; finish 竣工
- 凯 kǎi · triumphal music; chi (Greek letter Χχ) 凯旋
- 慨 kǎi 感慨、慷慨
- 楷 jiē · Chinese pistachio tree (Pistacia chinensis) 楷模
- 勘 kān · to investigate; to survey 勘探
- 堪 kān · may; can; to endure; to bear 不堪、堪称、难堪
- 坎 kǎn · pit; threshold 坎坷
- 侃 kǎn · upright and honest; cheerful 调侃、侃侃而谈
- 槛 jiàn · banister; balustrade 门槛
- 慷 kāng 慷慨
- 扛 káng · to carry on one's shoulder; (fig.) to take on (a burden, duty etc)
- 苛 kē · severe; exacting 苛刻
- 磕 kē · to tap; to knock (against sth hard); (esp.) to knock (mud from boots, ash from a pipe etc); (fandom slang) to be into (a character relationship, dynamic, or trope)
- 壳 ké · shell (of an egg, nut, crab etc); case; casing; housing (of a machine or device) 贝壳
- 坷 kē 坎坷
- 垦 kěn · to reclaim (land); to cultivate 开垦
- 恳 kěn · earnest 诚恳、恳切、恳求
- 啃 kěn · to gnaw; to nibble; to bite
- 坑 kēng · pit; hollow; depression; (mining) pit; shaft; tunnel; to bury alive
- 吭 háng · throat 一声不吭
- 孔 kǒng · hole; classifier for cave dwellings 面孔
- 抠 kōu · to dig; to pick; to scratch (with a finger or sth pointed); to carve; to cut; to study meticulously
- 窟 kū · cave; hole 窟窿
- 垮 kuǎ · to collapse (lit. or fig.)
- 挎 kuà · to carry (esp. slung over the arm, shoulder or side)
- 跨 kuà · to step across; to stride over; to straddle 跨度、跨国、跨越
- 筐 kuāng · basket
- 旷 kuàng · to neglect; to skip (class or work) 旷课
- 框 kuàng · frame (e.g. door frame); casing; fig. framework 框架
- 眶 kuàng · eye socket 热泪盈眶
- 窥 kuī · to peep; to pry into 偷窥
- 魁 kuí · chief; head 夺魁、罪魁祸首
- 溃 huì 崩溃
- 愧 kuì 不愧、惭愧、羞愧
- 捆 kǔn · a bunch; to tie together; bundle
- 廓 kuò · extensive; vast; outline; general shape 轮廓
- 喇 lā · (onom.) sound of wind, rain etc 喇叭
- 腊 xī · dried meat 腊月
- 蜡 là · candle; wax 蜡烛
- 睐 lài · to glance; to look askance at 青睐
- 婪 lán · avaricious 贪婪
- 澜 lán · swelling water 波澜
- 揽 lǎn · to monopolize; to seize; to take into one's arms; to embrace; to fasten (with a rope etc) 招揽、一揽子
- 缆 lǎn · cable; hawser 光缆、缆车
- 滥 làn · overflowing; excessive 泛滥、滥用
- 捞 lāo · to fish up; to dredge up 打捞
- 唠 láo 唠叨
- 涝 lào · flooded
- 酪 lào · semi-solid food made from milk (junket, cheese etc); fruit jelly; sweet paste made with crushed nuts 奶酪
- 勒 lēi · to strap tightly; to bind 勾勒
- 垒 lěi · rampart; base (in baseball) 堡垒、壁垒
- 磊 lěi · lumpy; rock pile 光明磊落
- 蕾 lěi · bud 芭蕾、花蕾
- 棱 lēng 棱角
- 愣 lèng · to look distracted; to stare blankly; distracted 发愣
- 狸 lí · used in the names of small mammals 狐狸
- 黎 lí · black; dark 黎明
- 鲤 lǐ · carp 鲤鱼
- 吏 lì · minor government official or functionary (old) 官吏
- 隶 lì 奴隶
- 莉 lì 茉莉
- 莅 lì 莅临
- 帘 lián · flag used as a shop sign 窗帘、帘子
- 莲 lián · lotus 莲子
- 廉 lián 廉价、廉洁、廉正
- 敛 liǎn · to hold back; to restrain; to control (oneself) 收敛
- 辽 liáo · distant; faraway 辽阔
- 僚 liáo · bureaucrat; colleague 官僚
- 寥 liáo · empty; lonesome 寥寥无几
- 潦 lǎo · flooded; heavy rain 潦草
- 咧 liē 咧嘴、大大咧咧
- 猎 liè · hunting 打猎、猎人、猎物
- 裂 liè · to split; to crack; to break open 断裂、分裂、裂缝
- 拎 līn · to lift up; to carry in one's hand
- 麟 lín 凤毛麟角
- 吝 lìn · stingy 吝啬
- 赁 lìn · to rent 租赁
- 陵 líng · mound; tomb 丘陵
- 聆 líng · to hear; to listen 聆听
- 岭 líng 山岭
- 溜 liū · to slip away; to escape in stealth; to skate 溜达
- 瘤 liú · tumor 肿瘤
- 柳 liǔ · willow 柳树
- 遛 liù · to stroll; to walk (an animal)
- 咙 lóng 喉咙
- 胧 lóng 朦胧
- 聋 lóng · deaf
- 隆 lōng · sound of drums 克隆、隆重、兴隆
- 窿 lóng · cavity; hole 窟窿
- 拢 lǒng · to gather together; to collect; to approach; to draw near to 靠拢、拉拢
- 垄 lǒng · ridge between fields; crop row; mounded soil forming a ridge in a field 垄断
- 搂 lǒu · to hug; to embrace; to hold in one's arms
- 陋 lòu · low; humble 丑陋、简陋、孤陋寡闻
- 炉 lú · stove; furnace 炉子、微波炉
- 卤 lǔ · to stew in soy sauce and spices 卤味
- 虏 lǔ · prisoner of war; to capture 俘虏
- 鲁 lǔ · crass; stupid 粗鲁、鲁莽
- 赂 lù · bribe; bribery 贿赂
- 鹿 lù · deer
- 孪 luán · twins 孪生
- 卵 luǎn · egg; ovum; spawn; testicles; (expletive) fucking
- 抡 lūn · to swing (one's arms, a heavy object); to wave (a sword, one's fists); to fling (money)
- 伦 lún · human relationship; order 伦理、天伦之乐
- 啰 luō 啰唆
- 罗 luó · gauze; to collect 包罗万象
- 萝 luó · radish 萝卜
- 螺 luó · spiral shell; snail 螺丝
- 裸 luǒ · naked 裸露、裸体
- 侣 lǚ · companion 伴侣、情侣
- 屡 lǚ · time and again; repeatedly; frequently 屡次、屡屡
- 缕 lǚ · classifier for wisps (of smoke, mist or vapor), strands, locks (of hair); strand; thread
- 滤 lǜ · to strain; to filter 过滤
- 掠 lüè · to take over by force; to rob 掠夺
- 脉 mài 动脉、脉搏、脉络
- 蛮 mán · barbarian; bullying 野蛮
- 瞒 mán · to conceal from; to keep (sb) in the dark 隐瞒
- 蔓 mán 蔓延、藤蔓
- 芒 máng · awn (of cereals); arista (of grain) 光芒
- 氓 máng 流氓
- 茫 máng · vast, with no clear boundary; fig. hazy 茫茫、茫然
- 莽 mǎng · dense growth of grass; vast; boundless 鲁莽
- 髦 máo · bang (hair); fashionable 时髦
- 茂 mào · luxuriant; (chemistry) cyclopentadiene 茂密、茂盛
- 枚 méi · classifier for small objects: coins, badges, rings, carved seals, chess pieces, eggs, fingerprints etc (more formal than 个); classifier for bombs, missiles, satellites etc; (on product packaging) classifier for flat items (from Japanese 枚 "mai")
- 霉 méi · mold; mildew 倒霉
- 昧 mèi · to conceal; dark 暧昧、冒昧、愚昧
- 寐 mèi · to sleep soundly 梦寐以求
- 媚 mèi · to flatter; charming 明媚
- 闷 mēn · stuffy; shut indoors; to smother 沉闷、烦闷、闷热
- 萌 méng · to sprout; to bud; cute; adorable (orthographic borrowing from Japanese 萌え "moe", affection for an anime or manga character) 萌发、萌芽
- 蒙 mēng · to deceive; to cheat; to hoodwink 启蒙
- 盟 méng · oath; pledge 加盟、联盟、盟友
- 朦 méng 朦胧
- 猛 měng · ferocious; fierce; violent 猛烈、猛然、凶猛
- 眯 mī · to narrow one's eyes; to squint
- 谜 mí · riddle 谜底、谜团、谜语
- 觅 mì · to seek; to find 寻觅
- 泌 bì 分泌
- 绵 mián · silk floss; continuous 海绵、连绵
- 缅 miǎn · distant; remote 缅怀
- 腼 miǎn 腼腆
- 苗 miáo · young plant; seedling; young animal raised for farming or aquaculture (e.g. 鱼苗); offspring; descendant 禾苗、苗条、苗头
- 瞄 miáo · to take aim; (fig.) to aim one's looks at; to glance at 瞄准
- 渺 miǎo · (of an expanse of water) vast; distant and indistinct 渺小
- 藐 miǎo · to despise; small 藐视
- 庙 miào · temple; ancestral shrine; temple fair 庙会、寺庙
- 蔑 miè · to belittle; nothing 蔑视、轻蔑、污蔑
- 鸣 míng · to cry (of birds, animals and insects); to make a sound; to voice (one's gratitude, grievance etc) 共鸣
- 铭 míng · to engrave; inscribed motto 铭记、座右铭
- 谬 miù · false; erroneous; absurd; mu (Greek letter Μ, μ) 荒谬
- 膜 mó · membrane; film
- 磨 mó · to rub; to grind; to polish 打磨、磨合、磨炼
- 蘑 mó · mushroom 蘑菇
- 魔 mó · evil spirit; devil; (prefix) supernatural; magical 魔法、魔鬼、魔力
- 抹 mǒ · classifier for wisps of cloud, light-beams etc; to smear; to wipe 抹杀
- 茉 mò 茉莉
- 沫 mò · foam; suds 泡沫
- 莫 mò · do not; there is none who 莫大、莫非、变幻莫测
- 墨 mò · ink stick; China ink; corporal punishment consisting of tattooing characters on the victim's forehead 笔墨、墨水
- 谋 móu · to plan; to seek 参谋、谋害、谋划
- 牡 mǔ · (of a bird, animal or plant) male; key 牡丹
- 亩 mǔ · mu, Chinese unit of area equal to 1; 15 hectare (about 667 square meters)
- 拇 mǔ · thumb; big toe 拇指
- 姆 m 保姆
- 沐 mù · to bathe; to cleanse 沐浴
- 牧 mù · to herd; to breed livestock 牧场、牧民、畜牧
- 募 mù · to canvass for contributions; to collect; to raise; to recruit; to enlist 募捐、招募
- 墓 mù · grave; tomb; mausoleum 坟墓、公墓、墓碑
- 睦 mù · amicable; harmonious 和睦
- 暮 mù · evening; sunset 朝三暮四
- 呐 nà · battle cry 呐喊
- 乃 nǎi · to be; thus; so 乃至
- 囊 nāng 胶囊
- 挠 náo · to scratch; to thwart; to yield 阻挠
- 馁 něi · hungry; starving; dispirited 气馁
- 嫩 nèn · young and tender; (of food) tender; lightly cooked; (of color) light 稚嫩
- 逆 nì · contrary; opposite; backwards 逆境、逆行、叛逆
- 匿 nì · to hide 藏匿、匿名
- 腻 nì · greasy; soft 细腻、油腻
- 溺 nì · to drown; to indulge 溺水
- 黏 nián · sticky; glutinous
- 撵 niǎn · to expel; to oust; to try to catch up with
- 酿 niàng · to ferment; to brew 酿造、酝酿
- 尿 niào · to urinate; urine 糖尿病
- 捏 niē · to hold between the thumb and fingers; to pinch; to mold (using the fingers)
- 宁 nìng 安宁、宁静、宁可
- 拧 níng · to pinch; wring
- 凝 níng · to congeal; to concentrate attention 凝固、凝结、凝聚
- 泞 nìng · muddy 泥泞
- 纽 niǔ · to turn; to wrench 纽带、纽扣、枢纽
- 钮 niǔ · button 按钮
- 奴 nú · slave 奴隶
- 虐 nüè · brutal; oppressive; harsh; disaster; catastrophe 虐待
- 挪 nuó · to shift; to move
- 殴 ōu · to beat up; to hit sb 殴打
- 呕 ǒu · vomit 呕吐
- 趴 pā · to lie on one's stomach; to lean forward, resting one's upper body (on a desktop etc)
- 帕 pà · to wrap; kerchief 手帕
- 徘 pái 徘徊
- 湃 pài 澎湃
- 攀 pān · to climb (by pulling oneself up); to implicate; to claim connections of higher status 攀登、攀升
- 叛 pàn · to betray; to rebel 背叛、叛逆
- 畔 pàn · side; edge; boundary 河畔
- 螃 páng 螃蟹
- 刨 páo · to dig; to excavate; to exclude
- 袍 páo · gown (lined) 旗袍
- 炮 pào · cannon; firecracker 鞭炮、马后炮
- 胚 pēi 胚胎
- 沛 pèi · copious; abundant 充沛
- 抨 pēng · attack; impeach 抨击
- 烹 pēng · to boil; to brew (tea); to cook by briefly stir-frying and then mixing in sauce 烹饪、烹调
- 棚 péng · shed; canopy; shack
- 蓬 péng · fleabane (family Asteraceae); disheveled 蓬勃、朝气蓬勃
- 鹏 Péng · Peng, large fabulous bird; roc 鹏程万里
- 澎 péng 澎湃
- 篷 péng · sail 帐篷
- 膨 péng · swollen 膨胀、通货膨胀
- 劈 pī · to hack; to chop; to split open
- 屁 pì · fart; flatulence 屁股
- 辟 bì · king; monarch; (of a sovereign) to summon to official service 开辟、开天辟地
- 媲 pì · to match; to pair 媲美
- 僻 pì · remote; out of the way 僻静、偏僻
- 譬 pì · to give an example 譬如
- 偏 piān · to lean; to slant; oblique 偏爱、偏差、偏见
- 撇 piě · to throw; to cast; left-slanting downward brush stroke (calligraphy)
- 坪 píng · a plain; ping, unit of area equal to approx. 3.3058 square meters (used in Japan and Taiwan) 草坪
- 萍 píng · duckweed 萍水相逢
- 泊 bó · to moor (a boat); to park (a vehicle) 湖泊、漂泊、停泊
- 颇 pō · rather; quite; considerably
- 粕 pò · grains in distilled liquor 糟粕
- 魄 pò · soul; mortal soul (i.e. attached to the body) 魄力、气魄、体魄
- 剖 pōu · to cut open; to analyze 解剖
- 仆 pū · to fall forward; to fall prostrate 公仆
- 菩 pú 菩萨
- 谱 pǔ · chart; list; table 乐谱、离谱儿
- 瀑 bào · shower (rain) 瀑布
- 曝 bào 曝光
- 沏 qī · to brew (tea)
- 栖 qī · to perch; to rest (of birds) 两栖
- 凄 qī · intense cold; frigid 凄凉
- 漆 qī · paint; lacquer; to paint (furniture, walls etc) 漆黑、油漆
- 蹊 qī 蹊跷
- 歧 qí · divergent; side road 分歧、歧视
- 祈 qí · to implore; to pray 祈祷
- 崎 qí · mountainous 崎岖
- 乞 qǐ · to beg 乞丐、乞求、乞讨
- 岂 kǎi 岂有此理
- 迄 qì · as yet; until 迄今
- 泣 qì · to sob 哭泣
- 契 qì · to carve; carved words 默契、契机、契约
- 砌 qì · to build by laying bricks or stones 堆砌
- 掐 qiā · to pick (flowers); to pinch; to nip
- 洽 qià · accord; to make contact 洽谈、融洽
- 迁 qiān · to move; to shift; to change (a position or location etc) 搬迁、变迁、拆迁
- 虔 qián · to act with reverence; reverent 虔诚
- 遣 qiǎn · to dispatch; to send; to drive away; to dispel 派遣、消遣
- 谴 qiǎn · to censure; to reprimand 谴责
- 嵌 kǎn 镶嵌
- 呛 qiāng · to choke (because of swallowing the wrong way) 够呛
- 跷 qiāo · to raise one's foot; to stand on tiptoe 蹊跷
- 侨 qiáo · emigrant; to reside abroad 华侨
- 憔 qiáo 憔悴
- 俏 qiào · good-looking; charming 俊俏
- 峭 qiào · high and steep; precipitous 陡峭
- 窍 qiào · hole; opening 诀窍、窍门
- 翘 qiào · to stick up; to rise on one end; to tilt
- 撬 qiào · to lift; to pry open; to lever open
- 怯 qiè · timid; cowardly 胆怯
- 窃 qiè · to steal; secretly 盗窃、窃取
- 惬 qiè 惬意
- 锲 qiè · to cut; to carve 锲而不舍
- 钦 qīn · to respect; to admire 钦佩
- 侵 qīn · to invade; to encroach 侵犯、侵害、侵略
- 禽 qín · birds; fowl; birds and animals 家禽、飞禽走兽
- 寝 qǐn 寝室、废寝忘食
- 擎 qíng · to raise; to hold up; to lift up 引擎
- 顷 qīng 公顷
- 丘 qiū · mound; hillock 丘陵
- 囚 qiú · prisoner 囚犯
- 岖 qū 崎岖
- 驱 qū 驱动、驱逐
- 躯 qū · human body 身躯
- 诠 quán · to explain; to comment 诠释
- 拳 quán · fist; boxing 拳击、拳头
- 犬 quǎn · dog; Kangxi radical 94 警犬
- 瘸 qué · lame
- 雀 qiāo · a freckle; lentigo 鸦雀无声
- 攘 rǎng · to push up one's sleeves; to reject; to resist 熙熙攘攘
- 嚷 rǎng · to shout; to bellow; to make a big deal of sth
- 饶 ráo · rich; abundant; exuberant 饶恕
- 惹 rě · to provoke; to irritate; to vex
- 仁 rén · humane; kernel 仁慈、同仁、见仁见智
- 韧 rèn 坚韧、韧性
- 饪 rèn · cooked food; to cook (until ready) 烹饪
- 溶 róng · to dissolve; soluble 溶解
- 冗 rǒng · extraneous; redundant 冗长
- 揉 róu · to knead; to massage; to rub
- 乳 rǔ · breast; milk 哺乳、乳制品
- 辱 rǔ · disgrace; dishonor 耻辱、侮辱
- 锐 ruì · acute 尖锐、敏锐
- 瑞 ruì · lucky; auspicious 瑞雪
- 若 ruò · to seem; like; as 若干、若是、倘若
- 萨 sà 菩萨
- 桑 sāng · mulberry tree 沧桑、桑拿、饱经沧桑
- 骚 sāo · to disturb; to disrupt; flirty; coquettish 牢骚、骚乱、骚扰
- 嫂 sǎo · older brother's wife; sister-in-law 嫂子
- 涩 sè · astringent; tart 苦涩
- 啬 sè · stingy 吝啬
- 僧 sēng · Buddhist monk (abbr. for 僧伽) 僧人
- 纱 shā · cotton yarn; muslin 婚纱
- 煽 shān · to fan into a flame; to incite 煽动
- 膳 shàn · meals 膳食
- 赡 shàn · to support; to provide for 赡养
- 裳 cháng · lower garment; skirts 衣裳
- 捎 shāo · to bring sth to sb; to deliver
- 梢 shāo · tip of branch 树梢
- 哨 shào · a whistle; sentry 口哨儿
- 奢 shē · extravagant 奢侈、奢望
- 慑 shè 威慑
- 呻 shēn · to recite; to chant; to intone; groan 呻吟
- 绅 shēn · member of gentry 绅士
- 肾 shèn · kidney
- 渗 shèn · to seep; to ooze; to horrify 渗透
- 牲 shēng · domestic animal; sacrificial animal 牲畜、牺牲
- 绳 shéng · rope 绳子
- 圣 kū · to dig with persistent effort (e.g. to gather wild vegetables) 神圣、圣贤
- 尸 shī · person representing the deceased (during burial ceremonies); to put a corpse on display (after execution) 尸体
- 蚀 shí · to nibble away at sth; to eat into 腐蚀
- 矢 shǐ · arrow; dart 有的放矢
- 屎 shǐ · feces; excrement; a stool; secretion (of the ear, eye etc)
- 侍 shì · to serve; to attend upon 侍候
- 逝 shì · (of flowing water or time) to pass by; to pass away; to die 流逝、逝世
- 嗜 shì · to have a strong liking for; to be addicted to 嗜好
- 誓 shì · oath; vow 发誓、宣誓
- 兽 shòu · beast; animal 野兽、飞禽走兽
- 抒 shū · to express; to give expression to 抒情、各抒己见
- 枢 shū · hinge; pivot (usu. fig.) 枢纽
- 梳 shū · to comb; a comb 梳理、梳子
- 疏 shū 生疏、疏导、疏忽
- 赎 shú · to redeem; to ransom
- 署 shǔ · office; bureau 部署、签署
- 曙 shǔ · daybreak; dawn 曙光
- 恕 shù · to forgive 宽恕、饶恕
- 墅 shù · villa 别墅
- 耍 shuǎ · to play with; to wield; to act (cool etc) 耍赖、玩耍
- 甩 shuǎi · to throw; to fling; to swing
- 拴 shuān · to tie up
- 涮 shuàn · to rinse; to swish (in water); to trick; to fool sb; to cook by dipping finely sliced ingredients briefly in boiling water or soup (generally done at the dining table)
- 霜 shuāng · frost; white powder or cream spread over a surface; frosting 雪上加霜
- 爽 shuǎng · bright; clear; crisp 凉爽、爽快
- 烁 shuò · bright; luminous 闪烁
- 丝 sī · silk; thread-like thing; (cuisine) shreds or julienne strips; classifier: a trace (of smoke etc), a tiny bit etc 粉丝、粉丝、螺丝
- 撕 sī · to tear
- 寺 sì · Buddhist temple; mosque; government office (old) 寺庙
- 祀 sì · to sacrifice; to offer libation to 祭祀
- 饲 sì 饲料、饲养
- 肆 sì · four (banker's anti-fraud numeral); unrestrained 大肆、放肆、肆无忌惮
- 怂 sóng 怂恿
- 耸 sǒng · to excite; to raise up; to shrug 耸立
- 讼 sòng · litigation 诉讼
- 诵 sòng · to read aloud; to recite 背诵、朗诵
- 颂 sòng · ode; eulogy 歌颂
- 苏 sū 复苏、苏醒
- 酥 sū · flaky pastry; crunchy; limp
- 溯 sù · to go upstream; to trace the source 追溯
- 蒜 suàn · garlic
- 髓 suǐ · bone marrow; (fig.) innermost part; (botany) pith 精髓
- 隧 suì · tunnel; underground passage 隧道
- 邃 suì · deep; distant 深邃
- 唆 suō · to incite; to instigate 啰唆
- 梭 suō · (textiles) shuttle 穿梭
- 嗦 suō · to suck 哆嗦
- 琐 suǒ · fragmentary; trifling 琐碎
- 塌 tā · to collapse; to droop; to settle down 倒塌、一塌糊涂
- 拓 tà · to make a rubbing (e.g. of an inscription) 开拓、拓宽、拓展
- 蹋 tà · to step on 糟蹋
- 胎 tāi · classifier for litters (of puppies etc); fetus; padding (in clothing or bedding) 轮胎、胚胎、胎儿
- 泰 tài · safe; peaceful 泰斗
- 贪 tān · to have a voracious desire for; to covet; greedy 贪吃、贪婪、贪污
- 摊 tān · to spread out; vendor's stand
- 滩 tān · beach; shoal 海滩、沙滩
- 瘫 tān · paralyzed 瘫痪
- 痰 tán · phlegm; spittle
- 潭 tán · deep pool; pond 泥潭
- 坦 tǎn · flat; open-hearted 平坦、坦白、坦诚
- 毯 tǎn · blanket; rug 地毯、毯子
- 叹 tàn · to sigh; to exclaim 感叹、惊叹、叹气
- 炭 tàn · wood charcoal; coal 煤炭
- 唐 táng · to exaggerate; empty 荒唐
- 塘 táng · dyke; embankment 池塘
- 膛 táng · hollow space 胸膛
- 倘 cháng 倘若
- 淌 tǎng · to drip; to trickle; to shed (tears) 流淌
- 涛 tāo · big wave 波涛
- 滔 tāo · to inundate; deluge; torrent 滔滔不绝
- 陶 táo · pottery; pleased 陶瓷、陶冶、陶醉
- 腾 téng · to gallop; to prance; to soar; to hover; to make room; to clear out; to vacate 沸腾、折腾、热腾腾
- 藤 téng 藤蔓
- 剔 tī · to scrape the meat from bones; to pick (teeth etc) 剔除、挑剔
- 屉 tì · drawer; tier; tray 抽屉
- 剃 tì · to shave; shave; to weed
- 涕 tì · tears; nasal mucus 鼻涕
- 惕 tì · fearful; respectful 警惕
- 嚏 tì · sneeze 打喷嚏
- 腆 tiǎn · make strong (as liquors); virtuous 腼腆
- 舔 tiǎn · to lick; to lap
- 眺 tiào · to gaze into the distance 眺望
- 帖 tiē · fitting snugly; appropriate 请帖、帖子
- 廷 tíng · palace courtyard 宫廷
- 亭 tíng · pavilion; booth 亭子
- 艇 tǐng · boat; craft (esp. small or naval) 潜艇
- 捅 tǒng · to poke; to jab; to give (sb) a nudge; to prod; to disclose; to reveal
- 凸 tū · to stick out; protruding; convex; male (connector etc) 凸显
- 秃 tū · bald (lacking hair or feathers); barren; bare; denuded; blunt (lacking a point)
- 涂 tú · to apply (paint etc); to smear; to daub 糊涂、一塌糊涂
- 屠 tú · to slaughter (animals for food); to massacre 屠杀
- 颓 tuí 颓废
- 豚 tún · suckling pig 海豚
- 臀 tún · buttocks; hips; rump
- 驮 tuó · to carry on one's back
- 妥 tuǒ · suitable; adequate; ready 妥当、妥善、妥协
- 椭 tuǒ · ellipse 椭圆
- 唾 tuò · saliva; to spit 唾弃、唾液
- 蛙 wā · frog 井底之蛙
- 瓦 wǎ · roof tile 瓦解
- 湾 wān · bay; gulf 港湾、海湾
- 丸 wán · ball; pellet; pill 丸子、定心丸
- 挽 wǎn · to pull; to draw (a cart or a bow); to roll up 挽回、挽救
- 惋 wǎn · to sigh in regret or pity 惋惜
- 婉 wǎn · graceful; tactful 委婉
- 腕 wàn · wrist; (squid, starfish etc) arm 手腕
- 汪 wāng · expanse of water; ooze 汪洋
- 枉 wǎng · to twist; crooked 冤枉
- 妄 wàng · absurd; fantastic 妄想
- 旺 wàng · prosperous; flourishing; (of flowers) blooming 旺季、旺盛、兴旺
- 帷 wéi · curtain; screen 运筹帷幄
- 伪 wěi · false; fake 伪造、伪装、虚伪
- 纬 wěi · latitude; woof (horizontal thread in weaving) 纬度
- 萎 wěi · to wither; to drop 枯萎、萎缩
- 畏 wèi · to fear 敬畏、畏惧、畏缩
- 蔚 wèi · Artemisia japonica; luxuriant 蔚蓝
- 瘟 wēn · epidemic; pestilence; plague; (fig.) stupid; dull; (of a performance) lackluster 瘟疫
- 纹 wén · line; trace; mark; pattern; grain (of wood etc); to tattoo 花纹、指纹、皱纹
- 蚊 wén · mosquito 蚊帐、蚊子
- 吻 wěn · kiss; to kiss; mouth 吻合
- 紊 wěn · involved; tangled 紊乱、有条不紊
- 翁 wēng · elderly man; father 富翁
- 涡 guō · name of a river 旋涡
- 窝 wō · classifier for litters and broods; nest; pit or hollow on the human body
- 幄 wò · tent 运筹帷幄
- 呜 wū · (onom.) for humming or whimpering 呜咽
- 诬 wū · to accuse falsely 诬陷
- 侮 wǔ · to insult; to ridicule 侮辱
- 捂 wǔ · to enclose; to cover with the hand (one's eyes, nose or ears); to cover up (an affair)
- 兀 wù · rising to a height; towering; bald; bare 突兀
- 勿 wù · do not
- 悟 wù · to comprehend; to apprehend 感悟、觉悟、领悟
- 晤 wù · to meet (socially) 会晤
- 昔 xī · former times; the past 昔日
- 牺 xī · sacrifice 牺牲
- 奚 xī · what?; where? 奚落
- 稀 xī · sparse; scattered; rare; uncommon; diluted; thin; watery 稀罕、稀奇、稀少
- 犀 xī · rhinoceros; sharp 犀利
- 锡 xī · tin (chemistry); to bestow 锡纸
- 溪 xī · creek; rivulet
- 熙 xī 熙熙攘攘
- 熄 xī · to extinguish; to put out (fire) 熄火、熄灭
- 膝 xī 膝盖
- 嬉 xī · to amuse oneself; to play; to have fun 嬉笑
- 袭 xí · to raid; to attack; to continue the pattern; to perpetuate 抄袭、袭击
- 徙 xǐ · to change one's residence 迁徙
- 隙 xì · crack; crevice 间隙、空隙
- 虾 xiā · shrimp; prawn
- 瞎 xiā · blind; groundlessly; foolishly
- 侠 xiá · knight-errant; brave and chivalrous 武侠
- 峡 xiá · gorge 海峡、峡谷
- 狭 xiá · narrow; narrow-minded 狭隘、狭小、狭义
- 瑕 xiá · blemish; flaw in jade 瑕疵
- 辖 xiá · linchpin (pin securing a wheel to an axle); to govern; to have jurisdiction over 管辖、辖区、直辖市
- 霞 xiá · rose-tinted sky or clouds at sunrise or sunset 晚霞
- 仙 xiān · immortal 神仙、仙鹤、仙女
- 纤 qiàn · boatman's tow-rope 纤维
- 掀 xiān · to lift (a lid); to rock; to convulse 掀起
- 贤 xián · worthy or virtuous person; honorific used for a person of the same or a younger generation 圣贤
- 弦 xián · bow string; string of musical instrument; watchspring 扣人心弦
- 衔 xián 头衔、衔接
- 宪 xiàn · statute; constitution 宪法
- 馅 xiàn · filling; stuffing (for dumplings, pies etc)
- 镶 xiāng · to inlay; to embed; ridge 镶嵌
- 翔 xiáng · to soar; to glide 飞翔
- 巷 xiàng · lane; alley 大街小巷
- 萧 xiāo · desolate; dreary 萧条
- 潇 xiāo · (of water) deep and clear 潇洒
- 嚣 xiāo · clamor 嚣张
- 淆 xiáo 混淆
- 晓 xiǎo · dawn; daybreak 揭晓、家喻户晓
- 孝 xiào · filial piety or obedience; mourning apparel 孝敬、孝顺
- 啸 xiào · (of people) to whistle; (of birds and animals) to screech; to howl; to roar 海啸、呼啸
- 邪 xié · demonic; iniquitous; nefarious 邪恶、改邪归正
- 挟 jiā 挟持
- 泄 xiè · to leak out; to discharge; (fig.) to divulge 发泄、泄漏、泄露
- 泻 xiè · to flow out swiftly; to flood; a torrent 腹泻
- 卸 xiè · to unload; to remove; to detach; to get rid of 推卸、卸任、卸载
- 屑 xiè · bits; fragments 不屑
- 懈 xiè · lax; negligent 不懈、松懈
- 蟹 xiè · crab 螃蟹
- 芯 xīn · the pith of the rush plant (used as a lampwick) 芯片
- 馨 xīn · fragrant 温馨
- 衅 xìn · quarrel; dispute 挑衅
- 猩 xīng · ape 猩猩
- 腥 xīng · fishy (smell)
- 刑 xíng · punishment; penalty 刑法、刑事
- 凶 xiōng · terrible; fearful; vicious 凶残、凶恶、凶狠
- 汹 xiōng · torrential rush; tumultuous 汹涌
- 朽 xiǔ · rotten 腐朽
- 绣 xiù · to embroider; embroidery 刺绣
- 锈 xiù · to rust
- 嗅 xiù · to smell; to sniff; to nose 嗅觉
- 吁 xū · sh; hush 呼吁
- 墟 xū · ruins; village 废墟
- 徐 xú · slowly; gently 徐徐
- 旭 xù · dawn; rising sun 旭日
- 恤 xù 抚恤
- 酗 xù · drunk 酗酒
- 絮 xù · cotton wadding; fig. padding 絮叨
- 婿 xù 女婿
- 喧 xuān · clamor; noise 喧哗、喧闹
- 暄 xuān · genial and warm 寒暄
- 玄 xuán · black; mysterious 玄机
- 悬 xuán · to hang or suspend; to worry; public announcement 悬挂、悬念、悬殊
- 炫 xuàn · to dazzle; to boast; to show off 炫耀
- 削 xiāo · to peel with a knife; to pare; to cut (a ball at tennis etc) 剥削、削减、削弱
- 靴 xuē · boots 靴子
- 穴 xué · cave; cavity 巢穴、洞穴、穴位
- 勋 xūn 勋章
- 熏 xūn · to smoke; to fumigate; to assail the nostrils 熏陶
- 巡 xún · to patrol; to make one's rounds 巡回、巡逻、巡视
- 汛 xùn · high water; flood 防汛
- 驯 xùn · to attain gradually; to tame
- 逊 xùn · to abdicate; modest 谦逊、逊色
- 丫 yā · fork; branch 丫头
- 鸦 yā · crow 鸦雀无声
- 芽 yá · bud; sprout 发芽、萌芽
- 崖 yá · precipice; cliff 悬崖
- 涯 yá · border; horizon 生涯
- 哑 yǎ · mute; dumb; incapable of speech; (of a voice) hoarse; husky; (of a bullet, bomb etc) dud
- 雅 yǎ · elegant 高雅、文雅、优雅
- 揠 yà · to eradicate; to pull up 揠苗助长
- 岩 yán · cliff; rock 岩石
- 阎 yán · the gate of a lane 阎王
- 檐 yán · eaves; ledge or brim 屋檐
- 衍 yǎn · to spread out; to develop 繁衍、敷衍、衍生
- 掩 yǎn · to cover up; to conceal; to close (a door, book etc) 掩盖、掩护、掩饰
- 咽 yàn · to swallow 哽咽、呜咽、咽喉
- 雁 yàn · wild goose 大雁
- 焰 yàn · flame 火焰
- 燕 yàn · swallow (family Hirundinidae) 燕子
- 殃 yāng · calamity 遭殃
- 秧 yāng · sapling; seedling; sprout; (esp.) rice seedling; stem; stalk; vine 秧歌
- 杨 yáng · poplar 杨树
- 漾 yàng · to overflow; to ripple 荡漾
- 妖 yāo · goblin; witch 妖怪
- 肴 yáo 菜肴、佳肴
- 窑 yáo · kiln; oven; coal pit
- 谣 yáo · popular ballad; rumor 歌谣、谣言
- 耀 yào · brilliant; glorious 夸耀、荣耀、炫耀
- 椰 yē · coconut palm 椰子
- 冶 yě · to smelt; to cast 陶冶
- 夷 yí · non-Han people, esp. to the East of China; barbarians 化险为夷
- 怡 yí · harmony; pleased 怡然自得
- 矣 yǐ · classical final particle, similar to modern 了
- 倚 yǐ · to lean on; to rely upon
- 屹 yì · high and steep 屹立
- 亦 yì · also 不亦乐乎
- 役 yì · forced labor; corvée 退役、战役
- 绎 yì · continuous; to interpret 演绎、络绎不绝
- 弈 yì · ancient name for go (Chinese board game) 博弈、对弈
- 逸 yì · to flee; to escape; (of a book, author etc) lost (to the ages) (variant of 佚) 安逸
- 裔 yì · descendants; of ... ancestry (as in 华裔 "of Chinese descent") 后裔、华裔
- 溢 yì · to overflow; excessive 洋溢
- 毅 yì · firm and resolute; staunch 毅力、毅然
- 翼 yì · wing; area surrounding the bullseye of a target 两翼、不翼而飞、小心翼翼
- 荫 yìn 树荫
- 殷 yān · dark red 殷勤
- 吟 yín · to chant; to recite; verse; song (often used in titles of classical poems) 呻吟
- 瘾 yǐn · addiction; craving 过瘾、上瘾
- 鹰 yīng · general term for a bird of prey (eagle, hawk or falcon etc)
- 荧 yíng · a glimmer; glimmering 荧光
- 盈 yíng · full; filled 盈利、热泪盈眶
- 莹 yíng · luster of gems 晶莹
- 蝇 yíng · fly; musca 苍蝇
- 佣 yòng · commission (for middleman); brokerage fee 雇佣
- 庸 yōng · ordinary; to use 平庸、庸俗、中庸
- 恿 yǒng 怂恿
- 踊 yǒng · leap 踊跃
- 佑 yòu · to bless; to protect 保佑
- 诱 yòu · to induce; to entice 引诱、诱饵、诱发
- 淤 yū · silt; river sludge 淤泥
- 渔 yú · fisherman; to fish 渔船、渔民
- 逾 yú 逾期
- 愚 yú · to be stupid; to cheat or deceive 愚蠢、愚昧、愚公移山
- 舆 yú · chassis of a carriage (contrasted with the canopy 堪); (fig.) the earth (while the carriage canopy is a metaphor for heaven); land; territory 舆论
- 屿 yǔ · islet 岛屿
- 宇 yǔ · room; universe 宇宙
- 驭 yù · to drive; to manage 驾驭
- 郁 yù 浓郁、抑郁、忧郁
- 狱 yù · prison 地狱、监狱
- 御 yù · imperial; royal; to drive (a carriage) 抵御、防御
- 愈 yù · the more...(the more...); to recover; to heal 愈合、愈加、治愈
- 冤 yuān · injustice; grievance; wrong 冤枉
- 渊 yuān · deep pool; deep 渊源
- 缘 yuán · cause; reason 边缘、绝缘、无缘
- 辕 yuán · shaft of a cart or carriage; entrance gate of a military camp or yamen; (fig.) government office 南辕北辙
- 曰 yuē · to speak; to say
- 岳 yuè · wife's parents and paternal uncles 岳父、岳母
- 悦 yuè · pleased; to please 喜悦、愉悦、悦耳
- 耘 yún · to weed 耕耘
- 陨 yǔn · to fall from the sky 陨石
- 酝 yùn · to brew 酝酿
- 韵 yùn · the final (of a syllable) (Chinese phonology); rhyme 韵味
- 蕴 yùn · to accumulate; to hold in store 底蕴、蕴藏、蕴含
- 熨 yùn · an iron; to iron
- 砸 zá · to smash; to pound; to fail
- 栽 zāi · to plant; to grow; to insert; to erect (e.g. a bus stop sign); to impose sth on sb 栽培、栽赃
- 宰 zǎi · to slaughter; to butcher; to kill (animals etc); to fleece; to rip off; to overcharge; to govern; to rule 主宰
- 攒 zǎn · to collect; to hoard; to accumulate 积攒
- 赃 zāng · stolen goods; loot; spoils 栽赃
- 葬 zàng · to bury (the dead); to inter 埋葬、葬礼
- 凿 záo · chisel; to bore a hole; to chisel; to dig; certain; authentic; irrefutable 确凿
- 枣 zǎo · jujube; Chinese date (Zizyphus jujuba)
- 藻 zǎo · aquatic grasses; elegant 海藻
- 皂 zào · soap; black 肥皂
- 灶 zào · kitchen stove; kitchen; mess; canteen
- 躁 zào · impatient; hot-tempered 暴躁、烦躁、浮躁
- 泽 zé · pool; pond 光泽、沼泽
- 贼 zéi · thief; robber; traitor; subversive; evil; wicked
- 渣 zhā · slag (in mining or smelting); dregs
- 闸 zhá · sluice; lock (on waterway); sluice; sluice gate
- 眨 zhǎ · to blink; to wink 眨眼
- 诈 zhà · to cheat; to swindle 讹诈、奸诈、欺诈
- 榨 zhà · to press; to extract (juice); device for extracting juice, oils etc 压榨
- 债 zhài · debt 债券、债务
- 寨 zhài · stronghold; stockade 山寨
- 沾 zhān · to moisten; to be infected by; to receive benefit or advantage through a contact 沾光
- 瞻 zhān · to gaze; to view 瞻仰
- 斩 zhǎn · to behead (as form of capital punishment); to chop 斩钉截铁
- 盏 zhǎn · classifier for lamps; a small cup
- 辗 niǎn 辗转
- 绽 zhàn · to burst open; to split at the seam 绽放
- 湛 zhàn · deep; clear (water) 精湛
- 蘸 zhàn · to dip in (ink, sauce etc)
- 彰 zhāng · clear; conspicuous 表彰
- 杖 zhàng · a staff; a rod 拐杖
- 帐 zhàng · curtain; tent; canopy 蚊帐、帐篷
- 胀 zhàng · to swell; to distend; to expand; swollen; bloated 膨胀、通货膨胀
- 爪 zhǎo · foot of a bird or animal; paw 爪子
- 沼 zhǎo · pond; pool 沼泽
- 兆 zhào · omen; to foretell 预兆、兆头
- 罩 zhào · to cover; to spread over; a cover; a shade; a hood; bamboo fish trap 口罩、笼罩
- 肇 zhào · at first; devise 肇事
- 遮 zhē · to cover up (a shortcoming); to screen off; to hide 遮挡、遮盖
- 辙 zhé · rut; track of a wheel (Taiwan pr.); the direction of traffic 没辙、南辕北辙
- 贞 zhēn · chaste 忠贞
- 侦 zhēn · to scout; to spy 侦查、侦探
- 斟 zhēn · to pour; to deliberate 斟酌
- 振 zhèn · to shake; to flap 振动、振奋、振兴
- 筝 zhēng 风筝
- 蒸 zhēng · to evaporate; (of cooking) to steam; torch made from hemp stalks or bamboo (old) 蒸发
- 拯 zhěng · to raise; to aid 拯救
- 郑 zhèng 郑重
- 芝 zhī · Zoysia pungens 芝麻
- 肢 zhī · limb 四肢、肢体
- 旨 zhǐ · imperial decree; purport 旨在、宗旨
- 帜 zhì · flag 旗帜
- 峙 shì 对峙
- 挚 zhì · sincere 诚挚、真挚
- 掷 zhì · to toss; to throw dice 投掷
- 窒 zhì · to obstruct; to stop up 窒息
- 滞 zhì · sluggish; stagnant 停滞、滞后、滞留
- 稚 zhì · infantile; young 幼稚、稚嫩
- 忠 zhōng · loyal; devoted; faithful 忠诚、忠告、忠实
- 衷 zhōng · inner feelings 初衷、热衷、由衷
- 仲 zhòng · second month of a season; middle 仲裁
- 舟 zhōu · boat 刻舟求剑、同舟共济
- 轴 zhóu · axis; axle 压轴
- 帚 zhǒu · broom 扫帚
- 宙 zhòu · eternity; (geology) eon 宇宙
- 昼 zhòu · daytime 昼夜
- 皱 zhòu · to wrinkle; wrinkled; to crease 皱纹
- 朱 zhū · vermilion 朱红
- 烛 zhú · candle; to illuminate 蜡烛
- 拄 zhǔ · to lean on; to prop on
- 嘱 zhǔ · to enjoin; to implore 叮嘱、遗嘱、嘱咐
- 瞩 zhǔ · to gaze at; to stare at 举世瞩目
- 贮 zhù · to store; to save 贮藏
- 驻 zhù · to halt; to stay; to be stationed (of troops, diplomats etc) 驻扎、驻足
- 柱 zhù · pillar 支柱、柱子
- 蛀 zhù · termite; to bore (of insects) 蛀牙
- 铸 zhù · to cast or found metals 铸造
- 拽 zhuài · to pull; to tug at (sth)
- 撰 zhuàn · to compose; to compile 撰写
- 桩 zhuāng · classifier for events, cases, transactions, affairs etc; stump; stake; pile
- 坠 zhuì · to fall; to drop; to weigh down 下坠、坠落、摇摇欲坠
- 缀 chuò 点缀
- 赘 zhuì · superfluous; (of a man) to move into the household of one's in-laws after marrying; (of the bride's parents) to have the groom join one's household 累赘
- 拙 zhuō · awkward; clumsy 笨拙、拙劣
- 灼 zhuó · to burn; to sear; to scorch; bright; luminous 灼热
- 茁 zhuó · to display vigorous, new growth; to sprout 茁壮
- 卓 zhuó · outstanding 卓越
- 浊 zhuó · turbid; murky; impure 混浊
- 酌 zhuó · to pour wine; to drink wine 斟酌、酌情
- 兹 zī · this; now; year
- 滋 zī · to grow; to nourish 滋润、滋生、滋味
- 籽 zǐ · seed (of a plant)
- 宗 zōng · classifier for batches, items, cases (medical or legal), reservoirs; school; sect 大宗、正宗、宗教
- 纵 zòng · vertical; north-south (Taiwan pr.); from front to back; longitudinal; lengthwise (Taiwan pr.) 操纵、放纵、纵观
- 揍 zòu · to hit; to beat (sb); to smash (sth)
- 琢 zhuó · to cut (gems) 琢磨
How to learn characters faster
- Learn components, not just whole characters. 氵 (water), 扌 (hand), 讠 (speech), 木 (tree) and 口 (mouth) appear in hundreds of characters and hint at meaning.
- Follow the basic stroke order. Top before bottom, left before right, horizontal before vertical, outside before inside, close the box last. Correct order makes handwriting faster and neater.
- Learn characters inside words. 机 is easier to remember as part of 手机, 飞机 and 机场.
- Write a little every day. Ten characters a day, written three times each from memory, is better than a long session once a week.
Stroke animations use Hanzi Writer with stroke data from Make Me a Hanzi (Arphic Public License). Readings for characters that are not words on their own are from CC-CEDICT.
Sources
- HSK 考试大纲 (HSK Test Syllabus), released November 2025 — Center for Language Education and Cooperation (CLEC). Checked 2026-10-20.
- HSK 3.0 sample papers, answer keys and audio (levels 1–9, speaking 3–6) — Chinese Testing International (CTI). Checked 2026-10-20.
- CC-CEDICT Chinese–English dictionary (CC BY-SA 4.0) — MDBG / CC-CEDICT contributors (not official). Checked 2026-10-20.